Cactus and succulents are resilient plants characterized by their fleshy, thickened parts used to store water, allowing them to thrive in arid climates [1, 3]. While all cacti are considered succulents, they are specifically distinguished by the presence of areoles, small cushion-like structures from which spines and flowers grow [1, 2]. These low-maintenance plants are popular for their diverse shapes, textures, and ability to survive with minimal watering [3, 4].
